Ayacucho is a city located in the central highlands of Peru, with a population of approximately 170,000 people as of 2021. The city is known for its rich history, architecture, and culture. It is also the capital of the Ayacucho region and is home to several universities, including the National University of San Cristobal de Huamanga.
While Ayacucho has a rich history, it has also experienced a high rate of crime in the past. However, in recent years, the city has made significant efforts to improve its safety and reduce crime rates. As a result, Ayacucho is now considered a relatively safe city to visit, with a lower crime rate than some other cities in Peru.
According to the Peruvian Ministry of the Interior, Ayacucho had a homicide rate of 3.3 per 100,000 inhabitants in 2020, which is lower than the national average of 6.4 per 100,000 inhabitants. However, it is important to note that there have been incidents of violent crime in the past, including robberies and assaults.
There are certain areas in Ayacucho that are considered more dangerous than others, such as the outskirts of the city and some neighborhoods in the historic center. It is recommended to avoid these areas, especially at night, and to stick to well-lit and populated areas when possible.
It is also important to be aware of pickpocketing and other types of theft, especially in crowded areas such as markets and public transportation. It is recommended to keep valuables such as wallets and cell phones out of sight, and to be vigilant when using ATMs or exchanging money.
In terms of safe times of day to be out, it is generally recommended to avoid being out late at night or in the early hours of the morning, especially in secluded areas or areas with little foot traffic. However, the historic center of Ayacucho is generally considered safe during the day, especially in the main plaza and surrounding areas.
As with any city, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and to take precautions to ensure your safety. This includes avoiding carrying large sums of money or wearing expensive jewelry, being aware of your surroundings and any suspicious activity, and not accepting drinks or food from strangers.
While Ayacucho has had a history of high crime rates, the city has made significant efforts to improve its safety and reduce crime in recent years. As a visitor, it is important to be aware of certain areas that may be more dangerous than others and to take precautions to ensure your safety. By being aware of your surroundings and taking steps to stay safe, you can enjoy all that Ayacucho has to offer without putting yourself at risk.